全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1151篇 |
免费 | 199篇 |
国内免费 | 85篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 68篇 |
晶体学 | 8篇 |
力学 | 813篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
数学 | 164篇 |
物理学 | 371篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 18篇 |
2021年 | 19篇 |
2020年 | 44篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 36篇 |
2016年 | 50篇 |
2015年 | 40篇 |
2014年 | 57篇 |
2013年 | 83篇 |
2012年 | 58篇 |
2011年 | 75篇 |
2010年 | 52篇 |
2009年 | 76篇 |
2008年 | 71篇 |
2007年 | 68篇 |
2006年 | 64篇 |
2005年 | 65篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 46篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 40篇 |
2000年 | 46篇 |
1999年 | 32篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 29篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 25篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1435条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
T.M. Nakatani Y.K. Takahashi M. Yamamoto 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2010,322(3):357-361
We have investigated the structure of Co2MnSi/MgO/Co2MnSi magnetic tunneling junctions with different tunnel magnetoresistance values depending on the in situ annealing temperatures just after the deposition of the upper Co2MnSi electrodes. The nano-beam diffraction patterns indicated that the degree of order of the upper Co2MnSi electrode annealed at 550 °C was higher than that of an electrode annealed at 400 °C. Moreover, the degree of the L21 order of the upper Co2MnSi electrode annealed at 550 °C was even lower than that of the lower Co2MnSi electrode annealed at an almost equal temperature of 600 °C. Atomic-scale observation using a high-angle annular dark-field (HAADF) method distinctly showed the existence of the L21-ordered regions in the B2-ordered matrix in the upper Co2MnSi electrode annealed at 400 °C. 相似文献
42.
This paper presents the mathematical hypothesis that a beam on equidistant elastic supports (BOES) can be considered as a beam on an elastic foundation (BOEF) in static and free vibration problems. This modeling of BOES as BOEF is presumed to be applicable to a limited range of support stiffness, spacing and flexural rigidity of the beam. The authors investigate the applicability of the modeling of BOEF from the property of characteristic solutions obtained from governing equations of both BOES and BOEF. In this study, the formulation of BOES leads to governing difference equations, and the motions of BOEF are expressed by differential equations. This is because exact solutions must be employed in order to verify their analogy accurately. The characteristic solutions obtained from these two governing equations are compared to each other in order to investigate the relationship between them. 相似文献
43.
The solvability of the problem of the flow formed after a discontinuous wave has passed over a bottom drop is studied within the framework of the first approximation of shallow water theory. Solutions in which the total energy of the flow is either conserved or lost at the drop are considered. Stable self-similar solutions of five qualitatively different types are derived and their domains of existence are determined in the dimensionless parameter plane. 相似文献
44.
首次采用光子能量小于硅中浅受主杂质电离能的可调谐远红外激光器作为激发源,获得了硅中浅受主杂质的光电导谱.可调谐半导体远红外激光器的调谐范围为380~500cm~(-1),光子流密度约10~(18)/cm~2·sec,用双光子跃迁对光电导谱进行了解释.对于Si:Al样品,光电导谱中的双峰分别相应于2P~1和2P~2中间态的双光子共振跃迁.也观察到了双光子透明的反共振现象. 相似文献
45.
Additivity of tunnel number for small knots 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
J. Schultens 《Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici》2000,75(3):353-367
We show that for small knots , and that for small knots .
Received: March 10, 1997. 相似文献
46.
High‐resolution total variation diminishing (TVD) schemes are widely used for the numerical approximation of hyperbolic conservation laws. Their extension to equations with source terms involving spatial derivatives is not obvious. In this work, efficient ways of constructing conservative schemes from the conservative, non‐conservative or characteristic form of the equations are described in detail. An upwind, as opposed to a pointwise, treatment of the source terms is adopted here, and a new technique is proposed in which source terms are included in the flux limiter functions to get a complete second‐order compact scheme. A new correction to fix the entropy problem is also presented and a robust treatment of the boundary conditions according to the discretization used is stated. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
47.
In this paper, a new numerical model, based on a set of non‐linear shallow water equations is developed for the simulation of the formation and evolution of tidal bore in the Hangzhou Gulf and Qiantangjiang river of China. The numerical method and boundary conditions are described in detail. The method is validated against analytical solutions and experimental data. Simulation of the actual tidal bore in Hangzhou Gulf and its propagation in the Qiantangjiang river are performed. Numerical results show that this proposed method is effective for the prediction of tidal bore and current flow at the entrance of Qiantangjiang river. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
48.
49.
M. V. Buntina V. V. Ostapenko 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2008,48(12):2241-2253
For the shallow water equations in the first approximation (Saint-Venant equations), a TVD scheme is developed for shock-capturing computations of open channel flows with discontinuous waves. The scheme is based on a special nondivergence approximation of the total momentum equation that does not involve integrals related to the cross-section pressure force and the channel wall reaction. In standard divergence difference schemes, most of the CPU time is spent on the computation of these integrals. Test computations demonstrate that the discontinuity relations reproduced by the scheme are accurate enough for actual discontinuous wave propagation to be numerically simulated. All the qualitatively distinct solutions for a dam collapsing in a trapezoidal channel with a contraction in the tailwater area are constructed as an example. 相似文献
50.
Quasi‐bubble finite element approximations to the shallow water equations are investigated focusing on implementations of the surface elevation boundary condition. We first demonstrate by numerical results that the conventional implementation of the boundary condition degrades the accuracy of the velocity solution. It is also shown that the degraded velocity leads to a critical instability if the advection term is present in the momentum equation. Then we propose an alternative implementation for the boundary condition. We refer to this alternative implementation as a discontinuous boundary (DB) implementation because it introduces at each boundary node two independent mass–flux values that result in a discontinuity at the boundary. Numerical results show that the proposed DB implementation is consistent, stabilizes the quasi‐bubble scheme, and leads to second‐order accuracy at the surface elevation specified boundary. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献